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Учебное пособие по переводу с английского языка на русскийPresident Cleveland vigorously invoked the Monroe Doctrine in 1895 against Britain in a dispute over the boundaries between British Guiana and Venezuela, and the British consented to place all the disputed territory under arbitration. At this tune Cleveland wrote that the Doctrine cannot become obsolete while our Republic endures. Perhaps notP but it did change. Still its importance has been as great as that of any principle in America. Originally the United States did not object, in theory, when European nations resorted to debt-collecting by force against defaulting Latin American slates. But it did not fail to grasp the danger of such expedition. The Caribbean became recognized as a particularly sensitive area and President Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 produced a variant on the doctrine which became known as the Roosevelt (or Caribbean) corollary. Flagrant cases of chronic wrongdoing or governmental impotence, said Roosevelt, may ultimately require intervention by some civilized nation, and in the Western hemisphere the adherence to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States, however reluctantly to the exercise of an international police power ...» |
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